Formed in 2020, the Tiger Conservation Coalition brings together leading biologists and experts in wildlife crime, human-wildlife coexistence, policy, finance, development, and communications to catalyse a unified global effort to recover and safeguard wild tiger populations. The Coalition was established in the lead-up to the 2022 Year of the Tiger, in recognition of the urgent need for coordinated, science-based and inclusive strategies to reverse the decline of tigers in the wild.

The founding members were selected based on their proven expertise, long-standing commitment to tiger conservation, and ability to influence change at scale across different sectors and geographies. These include NGOs, multilateral agencies, and academic institutions with complementary strengths and a shared vision. The Coalition is open to new partners who bring aligned values, technical capabilities or strategic influence to help accelerate impact. Its overarching aim is to ensure that tigers thrive in resilient landscapes, supported by strong governance, sustainable financing, and the active participation of local communities—contributing to broader biodiversity, climate, and sustainable development goals.